6th Grade Educational Milestone (Age 11 to 12)

Source: Core, Schools

6th Grade Educational Milestone (Age 11 to 12)

Source: Core, Schools

6th Grade Math

Math Main Topics: Multi-digit Operations, Ratios, Fractions, Decimals, Simple Algebra

As your child begins 6th grade, they will learn the concept of ratios such as 8:1 or 1:3. It is a requirement that they understand how to solve division problems that involve multiple digits such as “366/61” before they could go on to the next grade.  They’ll be learning to increase their knowledge of more complicated problems that involve multiplying and dividing by fractions and decimals. They’ll also start learning about rational numbers and simple algebra expressions. You might see them solving algebra equations, such as (2x+13=33). They will also be solving more real-world problems that include area, surface area, and volume of containers. More advanced curriculums may also include problem sets that involve factors and multiples. 

Main Math Goals: 

•  Work on problems with Ratios

• Multiply and divide fractions

• Learn about Rational Numbers

• Solve simple Algebraic expressions such as one-variable equations and inequalities

• Figure out real-world problems with geometry

6th Grade Reading

Reading Main Topics:  Citations, Themes, Figurative/Connotative meaning, plot

Students that are 6th Graders will be able to understand how a sentence fits in the overall theme, structure, and development of the story. When reading, they can point towards sentences as evidence to support their points on what the text says explicitly.  They can identify elements of a story that affect the plot development. They’ll learn story elements such as rising action, turning point, climax, falling action. They can look at the plot and describe how characters will respond. They will study Latin, Greek, or other language root words that can help them determine the meaning of unknown vocabulary words. For further vocabulary development, they can determine the meaning of words, and if it is a representation (figuratively)  of something else or if it implies something (connotative). 

Reading Goals: 

• Be able to cite text evidence and explain why it answers questions

• Derive meaning through linguistic roots

• Determine themes and main ideas of a text without using their personal opinion or judgment

• Describe the plot and the elements of plot development

• Word Meaning: figuratively, and connotative meaning

Action Steps for 6th Grade Parents: 

• Note that most 6th to 8th graders will read books on their own. They will use books as a way to entertain, get more knowledge, and to learn. If your child enjoys reading books outside of school, let them have a designated time to read. 

• Make some time during weekends to visit libraries or other educational places. Encourage your kids to find different book types, whether they are fiction or nonfiction books about history, travel, or cookbooks. Reading is a great way to learn more about a lot of topics. 

• Make it a family bonding moment. If you have older kids, encourage them to spend time reading to their younger siblings. 

• If your kid is enjoying a book before bed, let them stay up for another 15 to 30 minutes later. Make sure to set rules down through the time limit. 

• As a middle schooler, math problems are more complicated. But there are still ways to get involved. Talk to your kids about what they do in class and try to go over homework with them. If you don’t know your child’s classroom content, teachers are a great resource to go to.

• Encourage your kids to talk to their teacher and see if there is a time where they can come in for questions. It’s also good to check in with the teacher yourself and see if there is a way to help your child who is struggling.